Line of succession to the former Hessian throne

note:
As of July 2020.

See also:
Line of succession to the former Monarchical throne and others : From (deleted) Wikipedia’s articles.


The Electorate of Hesse was abolished in 1866 when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia, while the Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine came to an end in 1918. Like most former German realms of the Holy Roman Empire the succession in Hessian lands was semi-Salic, with the nearest female kinswoman of the last male inheriting the crown upon extinction of the dynasty in the male line. The current pretender to both Hessian thrones is Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse, from the electoral line of the family, which inherited its claim to the grand duchy following the death of Prince Louis of Hesse and by Rhine in 1968. Donatus became head of the House of Hesse on the death of his father, Prince Moritz, in 2013. Landgrave Donatus is the titular Grand Duke and Elector of Hesse.

Hesse-Kassel

  • Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse (1868-1940)
    • Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse (1896-1980)
      • Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse (1923-2013)
        • Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse (born 1966)
          • (1)Moritz, Hereditary Prince of Hesse (born 2007)
          • (2)Prince August of Hesse (born 2012)
        • (3) Prince Philipp of Hesse (born 1970)
          • (4) Prince Tito of Hesse (born 2008)
    • Prince Christoph of Hesse (1901-1943)
      • (5) Prince Karl Adolf of Hesse (born 1937)
        • (6) Prince Christoph of Hesse (born 1969)
      • (7) Prince Rainer of Hesse (born 1939)

 

 

Line of Succession in 1866

  • Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (1720-1785)
    • William I, Elector of Hesse (1743-1821)
      • William II, Elector of Hesse (1777-1847)
        • Frederick William, Elector of Hesse (born 1802)
    • Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (1747-1837)
      • (1) Prince William of Hesse-Kassel (born 1787)
        • (2) Prince Frederick William of Hesse-Kassel (born 1820)
          • (3) Prince Frederick William of Hesse-Kassel (born 1854)
          • (4) Prince Alexander Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (born 1863)
      • (5) Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Hesse-Kassel (born 1790)
      • (6) Prince Georg Karl of Hesse-Kassel (born 1793)

Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld and Hesse-Philippsthal

The Landgraviate of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld was annexed by Prussia in 1866. The main branch of Hesse-Philippsthal was extinguished in 1925, thus making the Barchfeld branch the only surviving one of the Hesse-Philippsthal line.

  • Chlodwig, titular Landgrave 1905–54, inherited Hesse-Philippsthal as well in 1925 (1876–1954)
    • Prince Wilhelm of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1905–1942)
      • Wilhelm, titular Landgrave 1954–present (born 1933)
        • (1) Prince Wilhelm of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 1963)
          • (2) Prince Wilhelm Ernst of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 2005)
          • (3) Prince Philipp August of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 2006)
          • (4) Prince Konrad of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 2007)
        • Prince Otto of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1965-2020)
          • (5) Prince Max of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 1999)
          • (6) Prince Moritz of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 2007)
          • (7) Prince Leopold of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 2009)
      • Prince Hermann of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1935-2019)[1]
        • (8) Prince Alexis of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 1977)

 

 

Lines of Succession in 1866

  • Philip, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (1655-1721)
    • Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (1682-1770)
      • William, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (1726-1810)
        • Ernest Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (1771-1849)
          • Charles II, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (born 1803)
            • (1) Hereditary Prince Ernest of Hesse-Philippsthal (born 1846)
    • William, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1692-1761)
      • Adolph, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1743-1803)
        • Charles, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1784-1854)
          • Alexis, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 1829)
          • (1) Prince William of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (born 1831)

Line of Succession to the Grand Duchy of Hesse in November 1918

  • Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse (born 1868)
    • (1) Georg Donatus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse (born 1906)
    • (2) Prince Louis of Hesse and by Rhine (born 1908)

Line of succession to the former German throne

It is also the Line of succession to the former Prussian throne.

note:
As of July 2020.

See also:
Line of succession to the former Monarchical throne and others : From (deleted) Wikipedia’s articles.


The German Empire and Kingdom of Prussia were abolished in 1918. The current head of the former ruling House of Hohenzollern is Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia. The Law of Succession used is Agnatic Primogeniture.[citation needed]

The Head of the House of Hohenzollern is styled His Imperial and Royal Highness the Prince of Prussia. The house is smaller now than it was in 1918 because after the monarchy was deposed, many princes married morganatically, excluding their descendants from the list of dynastic princes. For example, the two eldest sons of Louis Ferdinand, Prince of Prussia married morganatically.

Members of this family compose the Prussian Royal Family. There was no German Imperial Family as the only individuals with German imperial titles were the emperor, his consort, empresses dowager, the crown prince and the crown princess. There were no Princes of Germany, only Princes of Prussia.

Present line of succession

  • German Emperor Wilhelm II (1859–1941)
    • German Crown Prince Wilhelm (1882–1951)
      • Prince Louis Ferdinand (1907–1994)
        • Prince Louis Ferdinand (1944–1977)
          • Prince Georg Friedrich (born 1976)
            • (1) Prince Carl Friedrich (b. 2013)
            • (2) Prince Louis Ferdinand (b. 2013)
            • (3) Prince Heinrich (b. 2016)
        • (4) Prince Christian-Sigismund (b. 1946)
          • (5) Prince Christian Ludwig (b. 1986)
    • Prince Joachim (1890–1920)
      • Prince Karl Franz (1916–1975)
        • (6) Prince Franz Wilhelm (b. 1943)
          • (7) Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (b. 1981)

 

 

Line of succession in November 1918

  • King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia (1770–1840)
    • King Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia (1795–1861)
    • German Emperor Wilhelm I (1797–1888)
      • German Emperor Friedrich III (1831–1888)
        • German Emperor Wilhelm II (born 1859)
          • (1) German Crown Prince Wilhelm (b. 1882)
            • (2) Prince Wilhelm (b. 1906)
            • (3) Prince Louis Ferdinand (b. 1907)
            • (4) Prince Hubertus (b. 1909)
            • (5) Prince Frederick (b. 1911)
          • (6) Prince Eitel Friedrich (b. 1883)
          • (7) Prince Adalbert (b. 1884)
          • (8) Prince August Wilhelm (b. 1887)
            • (9) Prince Alexander Ferdinand (b. 1912)
          • (10) Prince Oskar (b. 1888)
            • Count Oskar von Ruppin (b. 1915, born of morganatic marriage; later granted succession rights following the abolition of the monarchy)
            • Count Burchard von Ruppin (b. 1917, born of morganatic marriage; later granted succession rights following the abolition of the monarchy)
          • (11) Prince Joachim (b. 1890)
            • (12) Prince Karl Franz (b. 1916)
        • (13) Prince Henry (b. 1862)
          • (14) Prince Waldemar (b. 1889)
          • (15) Prince Sigismund (b. 1896)
    • Prince Charles (1801–1883)
      • Prince Friedrich Karl (1828–1885)
        • (16) Prince Friedrich Leopold (b. 1865)
          • (17) Prince Friedrich Sigismund (b. 1891)
          • (18) Prince Friedrich Leopold (b. 1895)
    • Prince Albert (1809–1872)
      • Prince Albert (1837–1906)
        • (19) Prince Friedrich Heinrich Albrecht (b. 1874)
        • (20) Prince Joachim Albert (b. 1876)
        • (21) Prince Friedrich Wilhelm (b. 1880)