世界の王室ニュース

Line of succession to the former Nepalese throne

note:
As of August 2020.

Prior to abolition of the monarchy in 2008, the line of succession to the throne of Nepal was expected to be determined in future by absolute primogeniture. In 2006 the Nepalese government proposed elimination of the Salic restriction to the law of primogeniture, which allocated the throne to members of the reigning dynasty by seniority in descent to the exclusion of women.[1] The House of Representatives subsequently approved the bill. As per the amended law, a Special Committee under the Prime Minister would propose specific modifications for accession to the throne, which would have to be approved by the parliament.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

The line of succession immediately before the abolition of the monarchy was as follows:

King Gyanendra (born 1947)
- (1). Crown Prince Paras (born 1971)
  - (2). Prince Hridayendra (born 2002)
  - (3). Princess Purnika (born 2000)
  - (4). Princess Kritika (born 2003)
- (5). Princess Prerana (born 1978)
  - (6). Parthav Bahadur Singh (born 2004)

End of monarchy

By an overwhelming majority, on Friday, 28 December 2007, the makeshift Nepalese Parliament voted to abolish the monarchy in favor of a republic. The abolition was officially approved on 28 May 2008, by a vote among elected members of the Constituent Assembly.[8] The Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal is a party that supports the restoration of the Hindu kingdom in Nepal under the Shah dynasty.[9]

Zofia Sapieha

note:
As of August 2020.

Zofia Komorowska
Coat of arms	Lis
Born	(1919-10-11)11 October 1919
Died	14 August 1997(1997-08-14) (aged 77) Herstal, Belgium
Noble family	Sapieha
consort	Count Leon Michał Komorowski
Issue Countess Gabriela Maria Komorowska Róża Maria de Rolley Countess Anna Maria d’Udekem d’Acoz Count Michał Leon Komorowski Krystyna Maria de Brabant Maria Teresa Braun
Father	Prince Adam Zygmunt Sapieha
Mother	Teresa Sobańska h. Junosza

Countess Zofia Komorowska (born Her Serene Highness Princess Zofia Sapieha) (11 October 1919 – 14 August 1997) was a Polish noblewoman and the grandmother of Queen Mathilde of Belgium.

Princess (Polish: Księżniczka) Zofia was a member of a Polish–Lithuanian princely family, the Sapieha family (Lis coat of arms). Her father, Prince Adam Zygmunt Sapieha (2 May 1892 – 20 October 1970) was a military aviator. Her mother, Teresa Sobańska (20 October 1891 – 14 October 1975) was also a Polish noblewoman (szlachcianka). On 25 July 1942, in Warsaw, Princess Zofia married Count Leon Michał Komorowski (14 August 1907 – 13 September 1992); the couple had six children:

Gabriela Maria (born 20 December 1943);
Róża Maria (born 5 July 1945); wed, on 16 September 1969, to Belgian nobleman Jean Michel Maus de Rolley:
- Sophie Maus de Rolley,
- Bernard Maus de Rolley,
- Xavier Maus de Rolley (died February 1996), twin of Bernard.
Anna Maria; wed, on 1 September 1971, to Belgian nobleman Patrick d’Udekem d’Acoz:
- Queen Mathilde of Belgium (née Jonkvrouw, later Countess d’Udekem d’Acoz),
- Jonkvrouw Marie-Alix d’Udekem d’Acoz (died 14 August 1997),
- Margravine Élisabeth von Pallavicini (née Jonkvrouw, later Countess d’Udekem d’Acoz),
- Baroness Hélène Janssen (née Jonkvrouw, later Countess d’Udekem d’Acoz),
- Count Charles-Henri d’Udekem d’Acoz.
Michał Leon (born 4 January 1953); wed, on 4 September 1976, to Dominique Willems:
- Rodolphe Komorowski,
- Godefroy Komorowski,
- Charlotte Komorowski,
- Marie-Hedwige Komorowski.
Krystyna Maria (born 14 February 1955); wed, on 25 July 1983, to Alain de Brabant :
- Pierre-Ladislas de Brabant,
- Noemi de Brabant,
- Benedicte de Brabant,
- Clothilde de Brabant,
- Jean-Baptiste de Brabant,
- Martin de Brabant, twin of Jean-Baptiste.
Maria Teresa (born 10 January 1958); wed to Gérard Braun:^[when?]
- Xavier Braun,
- Olivier Braun.

Death

Princess Zofia and her granddaughter Marie-Alix were killed in a car accident on 14 August 1997 in Herstal, Belgium.[1]

Line of succession to the former Ottoman throne

This article is based on the Wikipedia’s article Ottoman dynasty.

note:
As of July 2020.

List of heirs since 1922

The Ottoman dynasty was expelled from Turkey in 1924 and most members took on the surname Osmanoğlu, meaning “son of Osman.”[19] The female members of the dynasty were allowed to return after 1951,[19] and the male members after 1973.[20] Below is a list of people who would have been heirs to the Ottoman throne following the abolition of the sultanate on 1 November 1922.[20] These people have not necessarily made any claim to the throne; for example, Ertuğrul Osman said “Democracy works well in Turkey.”[21]

Mehmed VI Vahideddin, last Ottoman Sultan (1918–1922) then 36th Head of the House of Osman in exile (1922–1926).[20]
Abdulmejid II, last Ottoman Caliph (1922–1924) then 37th Head of the House of Osman following Mehmed VI Vahideddin’s death (1926–1944).[20]
Ahmed IV Nihad, 38th Head of the House of Osman (1944–1954), grandson of Sultan Murad V.[20]
Osman IV Fuad, 39th Head of the House of Osman (1954–1973), half-brother of Ahmed IV Nihad.[20]
Mehmed Abdulaziz II, 40th Head of the House of Osman (1973–1977), grandson of Sultan Abdülaziz I.[20]
Ali I Vâsib, 41st Head of the House of Osman (1977–1983), son of Ahmed IV Nihad.[20]
Mehmed Orhan II, 42nd Head of the House of Osman (1983–1994), grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.[22]
Ertuğrul II Osman V Osmanoğlu, 43rd Head of the House of Osman (1994–2009), grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.[21]
Bayezid III Osman Osmanoğlu, 44th Head of the House of Osman (2009–2017), great-grandson of Sultan Abdulmejid I.[23]
Dündar I Ali II Osman VI Osmanoğlu, 45th Head of the House of Osman (2017–present), great-grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.

Current line of succession

According to genealogies of the House of Osman, there would hypothetically be 24 princes now in the line of succession after Dündar I Ali II Osman VI, if the sultanate had not been abolished.[24][25][26] They are listed as follows; the succession law used is agnatic seniority, with the succession passing to eldest male dynasty.[27]

Mahmud II (1785-1839; 30th Sultan and 23rd Ottoman Caliph: 1808-1839)
- Abdulmejid I (1823-1861; 31st Sultan and 24th Ottoman Caliph: 1839-1861)
  - Murad V (1840-1904; 33rd Sultan and 26th Ottoman Caliph: 1876)
    - Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin Efendi (1861-1915)
      - Ahmed IV Nihad (1883-1954; 38th Head of the House of Osman: 1944-1954)[20]
        
        Ali I Vâsib (1903-1983; 41st Head of the House of Osman: 1977-1983)[20]
        
        (2) Şehzade Osman Selaheddin Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1940)[24][25][26][27][28][29]
        
        (10) Şehzade Orhan Murad Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1972)[24][25][26][27][28][29]
        
        (18) Şehzade Radeen Rahman Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2004)[24][25][26][29]
        
        (19) Şehzade Turan Cem Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2004)[24][25][26][29]
        
        (15) Şehzade Selim Süleyman Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1979)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (20) Şehzade Batu Bayezid Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2008)[24][25][26][29]
      - Osman IV Fuad (1895-1973; 39th Head of the House of Osman: 1954-1973)[20]
  - Abdul Hamid II (1842-1918; 34th Sultan and 27th Ottoman Caliph: 1876-1909)
    - Şehzade Mehmed Selim Efendi (1870-1937)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim Efendi (1906-1935)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        Dündar I Ali II Osman VI Osmanoğlu (born 1930: 45th Head of the House of Osman: 2017–)[24][25][26][27][28][29]
        
        (1) Şehzade Harun Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1932)[24][25][26][27][28][29]
        
        (8) Orhan Osmanoğlu (born 1963)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (17) Şehzade Yavuz Selim Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1989)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (14) Şehzade Abdulhamid Kayıhan Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1979)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (21) Şehzade Muhammed Harun Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2007)[24][25][26]
        
        (24) Şehzade Abdülaziz Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2016)[24][25][26]
    - Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir Efendi (1878-1944)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Mehmed Orhan II (1909-1994; 42nd Head of the House of Osman: 1983-1994)[22]
      - Şehzade Necib Ertuğrul Efendi (1914-1994)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        (5) Şehzade Roland Selim Kadir Efendi (born 1949)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (12) Şehzade René Osman Abdul Kadir Efendi (born 1975)[24][25][26][27][29]
        
        (13) Şehzade Daniel Adrian Hamid Kadir Efendi (born 1977)[24][25][26][27][29]
    - Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin Efendi (1885-1949)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Ertuğrul II Osman V Osmanoğlu (1912-2009; 43rd Head of the House of Osman: 1994-2009)[21]
  - Mehmed V Reşâd (1844-1918; 35th Sultan and 28th Ottoman Caliph: 1909-1918)
    - Şehzade Mehmed Ziayeddin Efendi (1873-1938)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Şehzade Mehmed Nazim Efendi (1910-1984)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        Şehzade Cengiz Nazim Efendi (1939-2015)[31]
        
        (9) Şehzade Eric Mehmed Ziyaeddin Nazim Efendi (born 1966)[24][25][26][29]
        
        (4) Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin Efendi (born 1947)[24][25][26][28][29]
        
        (16) Şehzade Nazım Ziyaeddin Nazım Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1985)[24][25][26][29]
    - Şehzade Ömer Hilmi Efendi (1886-1935)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Şehzade Mahmud Namik Efendi (1913-1963)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        (3) Şehzade Ömer Abdülmecid Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1941)[24][25][26][29]
        
        (11) Şehzade Francis Mahmud Namık Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 1975)[24][25][26][29]
        
        (22) Ziya Reşad Osmanoğlu (born 2012)[32]
        
        (23) Şehzade Cem Ömer Osmanoğlu Efendi (born 2015)[24][25][26][29]
  - Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin Efendi (1849-1876)[30][user-generated source?]
    - Şehzade Ibrahim Tewfik Efendi (1874-1931)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Burhaneddin Cem (1920-2008)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        (6) Şehzade Selim Djem Efendi (born 1955)[24][25][26][27][29]
      - Bayezid III Osman Osmanoğlu (1924-2017; 44th Head of the House of Osman: 2009-2017)[23]
  - Mehmed VI Vahideddin (1861-1926; 36th and last Sultan and 29th Ottoman Caliph: 1918-1922; 36th Head of the House of Osman: 1922-1926)[20]
- Abdülaziz I (1830-1876; 32nd Sultan and 25th Ottoman Caliph: 1861-1876)
  - Abdulmejid II (1868-1944; 30th and last Ottoman Caliph: 1922-1924; 37th Head of the House of Osman: 1926-1944)[20]
  - Şehzade Mehmed Şevket Efendi (1872-1899)[30][user-generated source?]
    - Şehzade Mehmed Celaleddin Efendi (1890-1946)[30][user-generated source?]
      - Şehzade Sadeddin Efendi (1917-1986)[30][user-generated source?]
        
        (7) Şehzade Orhan İbrahim Süleyman Saadeddin Efendi (born 1959)[24][25][26][27][29]
  - Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin Efendi (1874-1927)[30][user-generated source?]
    - Mehmed Abdulaziz II (1901-1977; 40th Head of the House of Osman: 1973-1977)[20]

Line of succession in November 1922

Mahmud II (1785-1839; 30th Sultan and 23rd Ottoman Caliph: 1808-1839)
- Abdulmejid I (1823-1861; 31st Sultan and 24th Ottoman Caliph: 1839-1861)
  - Murad V (1840-1904; 33rd Sultan and 26th Ottoman Caliph: 1876)
    - Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin Efendi (1861-1915)
      - (8) Şehzade Ahmed Nihad Efendi (born 6 July 1883)
        
        (19) Şehzade Ali Vâsib Efendi (born 14 October 1903)[20]
      - (14) Şehzade Osman Fuad Efendi (born 26 September 1895)[20]
  - Abdul Hamid II (1842-1918; 34th Sultan and 27th Ottoman Caliph: 1876-1909)
    - (2) Şehzade Mehmed Selim Efendi (born 11 January 1870)
      - (23) Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkarim Efendi (born 27 June 1906))[30][user-generated source?]
    - (6) Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir Efendi (born 16 January 1878)
      - (25) Şehzade Mehmed Orhan Efendi (born 11 July 1909)[22]
      - (32) Şehzade Necib Ertuğrul Efendi (born 1914 (or 27 March 1915))[30][user-generated source?]
      - (34) Şehzade Alaeddin Kadir Efendi (born 2 January 1917)[citation needed]
    - (7) Şehzade Mehmed Ahmed Nuri Efendi (born 12 February 1878)[citation needed]
    - (9) Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin Efendi (born 19 December 1885)[30][user-generated source?]
      - (27) Şehzade Mehmed Fakhreddin Efendi (born 14 November 1911)[citation needed]
      - (28) Şehzade Ertuğrul Osman Efendi (born 18 August 1912)[21]
    - (12) Şehzade Abdur Rahim Hayri Efendi (born 15 August 1894)[citation needed]
    - (16) Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin Efendi (born 22 June 1901)[citation needed]
    - (22) Şehzade Mehmed Abid Efendi (born 17 September 1905)
  - Mehmed V Reşâd (1844-1918; 35th Sultan and 28th Ottoman Caliph: 1909-1918)
    - (3) Şehzade Mehmed Ziayeddin Efendi (born 26 August 1873)
      - (26) Şehzade Mehmed Nazim Efendi (born 26 October 1910)[citation needed]
      - (30) Şehzade Ömer Fawzi Efendi (born 13 November 1912)[citation needed]
    - (10) Şehzade Ömer Hilmi Efendi (born 2 March 1888)
      - (31) Şehzade Mahmud Namik Efendi (born 1913 (or 25 February 1914))[30][user-generated source?]
  - Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin Efendi (1849-1876)[30][user-generated source?]
    - (5) Şehzade Ibrahim Tewfik Efendi (born 25 September 1874)[citation needed]
      - (36) Şehzade Burhaneddin Cem Efendi Efendi (born 1920)[30][user-generated source?]
  - Şehzade Selim Süleyman Efendi (1860-1909)[citation needed]
    - (13) Şehzade Mehmed Abdul-Halim Efendi (born 28 September 1894)[citation needed]
    - (20) Şehzade Damad Mehmed Cerifeddin Efendi (born 19 May 1904)[citation needed]
  - Mehmed VI Vahideddin (born 2 February 1861)[20]
    - (29) Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul Efendi (born 10 September 1912)[citation needed]
- Abdülaziz I (1830-1876; 32nd Sultan and 25th Ottoman Caliph: 1861-1876)
  - Şehzade Yusef Izzeddin Efendi (1857-1916)[citation needed]
    - (24) Şehzade Mehmed Nizameddin Efendi (born 18 December 1908)[citation needed]
  - (1) Devletlû Najabatlu Veli Ahd-i Saltanat Şehzade-i Javanbahd Abdulmejid II (born 29 May 1868)
    - (15) Şehzade Ömer Faruk Efendi (born 29 February 1898)[citation needed]
  - Şehzade Mehmed Şevket Efendi (1872-1899)[30][user-generated source?]
    - (11) Şehzade Mehmed Celaleddin Efendi (born 1890 (or 1 March 1891))[30][user-generated source?]
      - (33) Şehzade Mahmud Hushameddin Efendi (born 25 August 1916)[citation needed]
      - (35) Şehzade Süleyman Sadeddin Efendi (born 20 November 1917)[30][user-generated source?]
  - (4) Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin Efendi (born 22 September 1874)[citation needed]
    - (17) Şehzade Mehmed Abdulaziz Efendi (born 26 September 1901)[20]
    - (18) Şehzade Mahmud Shavkat Efendi (born 30 July 1903)[citation needed]
    - (21) Şehzade Ahmed Davut Efendi (born 2 December 1904)[30][user-generated source?]

Marie Alix, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein

note:
As of August 2020.

Princess Marie Alix of Schaumburg-Lippe
Dowager Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein
Tenure	10 February 1965 – 30 September 1980
Born	(1923-04-02) 2 April 1923 (age 97) Bückeburg, Lower Saxony, Germany
Spouse	Peter, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein (m. 1947; died 1980)
Issue	Princess Marita, Baroness von Plotho Christoph, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein Prince Alexander Princess Ingeborg, Mrs. Broschek
House	Lippe
Father	Prince Stephan of Schaumburg-Lippe
Mother	Duchess Ingeborg Alix of Oldenburg

Princess Marie Alix of Schaumburg-Lippe[1][2] (born 2 April 1923 at Bückeburg, Lower Saxony, Germany[1][2]) was the Duchess consort of Schleswig-Holstein and the mother of the current Head of the House of Oldenburg, Christoph, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein. Marie Alix is the daughter of Prince Stephan Alexander Viktor of Schaumburg-Lippe and his wife Duchess Ingeborg Alix of Oldenburg.[1][2] Her paternal grandfather was Georg, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe and her maternal grandfather was Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg.

Marriage and issue

Marie Alix married Peter, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein, son of Wilhelm Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Marie Melita of Hohenlohe-Langenburg,[1][2] on 9 October 1947 in Glücksburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.[1][2] Marie Alix and Peter had four children:[1][2]

Princess Marita of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (born 5 September 1948), married Baron Wilfred Eberhard Manfred von Plotho (born 10 August 1942 in Bliestorf, Germany) on 23 May 1975 in Glücksburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, and had two children:
- Baron Christoph von Plotho (born 14 March 1976 in Eckernförde, Germany)
- Baroness Irina von Plotho (born 28 January 1978 in Eckernförde, Germany)
Christoph, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein (born 22 August 1949)
Prince Alexander of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (born 9 July 1953)
Princess Ingeborg of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (born 9 July 1956), married Nikolaus Broschek (born 1942) on 1 June 1991. They have a son, Alexis, born 1995.

Titles and styles

2 April 1923 – 9 October 1947: Her Serene Highness Princess Marie Alix of Schaumburg-Lippe
9 October 1947 – 10 February 1965: Her Highness The Hereditary Princess of Schleswig-Holstein
10 February 1965 – 30 September 1980: Her Highness The Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein
30 September 1980 – present: Her Highness The Dowager Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein

Princess Adrienne, Duchess of Blekinge

note:
As of August 2020.

Princess Adrienne

Duchess of Blekinge

Born

9 March 2018 (age 2)
Danderyd Hospital, Danderyd, Sweden

Full name
Adrienne Josephine Alice Bernadotte

Father

Christopher O’Neill

Mother

Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland

Princess Adrienne of Sweden, Duchess of Blekinge (Adrienne Josephine Alice Bernadotte; born 9 March 2018) is the third child and second daughter of Princess Madeleine and Christopher O’Neill. She is a granddaughter of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia. She is tenth in the line of succession to the Swedish throne.[1]

Birth

Princess Adrienne was born on 9 March 2018 at Danderyd Hospital in Danderyd, Sweden. The birth was greeted by a 21-gun salute from Skeppsholmen in Stockholm and from the saluting stations in Gothenburg, Härnösand, Karlskrona and Boden.[2] On 12 March, her names and title were announced at a state council by her grandfather King Carl XVI Gustaf.[3] A Te Deum thanksgiving service was held in her honour in the Royal Chapel at Stockholm Palace on 12 March 2018.[4]

Adrienne was christened on 8 June 2018 at Drottningholm Palace chapel, exactly five years after her parents married on 8 June 2013 and four years after the christening of her sister, Princess Leonore, on 8 June 2014. Her godparents are Anouska d’Abo, Coralie Charriol Paul, Nader Panahpour, Gustav Thott, Charlotte Kreuger Cederlund and Natalie Werner.[5]

Titles, styles and honours

Titles and styles

Adrienne was initially styled Her Royal Highness Princess Adrienne, Duchess of Blekinge.[6][7] On 7 October 2019 the king issued a statement rescinding the style Royal Highness and removing Adrienne from the royal house in an effort to associate more strictly Swedish royalty to the office of the head of state; she is still to be styled as a princess and duchess and remains in the line of succession to the throne.[8][9][10]

Swedish appointments and honours

Sweden:
- Member of the Royal Order of the Seraphim (since her birth on 9 March 2018, presented 8 June 2018).

End of monarchy

共有:

Death

共有:

List of heirs since 1922

Current line of succession

Line of succession in November 1922

共有:

Marriage and issue

Titles and styles

共有:

Birth

Titles, styles and honours

Titles and styles

Swedish appointments and honours

共有: